Stages of Opioid Withdrawal
Key Points:
Acute withdrawal is the most intense phase, occurring soon after cessation.
PAWS involves longer-lasting symptoms that can hinder recovery.
Understanding these stages helps in preparing for and managing the withdrawal process.
Opioid withdrawal typically occurs in two main stages, each characterized by different symptoms and levels of severity.
Acute Withdrawal:
This stage starts within hours of the last dose and lasts for about a week.
Symptoms are most intense during the first 72 hours and include muscle aches, anxiety, sweating, and gastrointestinal distress.
Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome (PAWS):
This stage can last for weeks to months after the acute phase.
Symptoms include mood swings, anxiety, sleep disturbances, and a general sense of unease.
PAWS can make long-term recovery challenging and may require ongoing support and treatment.